When your adult son or daughter has a gambling problem
Many parents find out through a phone call asking for rent money or a bank alert they weren't meant to see. You can't make a grown child stop. You can stop funding the problem, say clearly what you see, and get support for yourself while they decide what to do.
The short version
- Say what you've seen, calmly and specifically. Skip the lecture.
- Don't hand over cash or pay betting debts directly. If they truly need rent or food, pay that bill yourself.
- You can't self-exclude them. Every state program we've checked requires the person to enroll themselves.
- Help them take the first step when they're ready: a call to 1-800-GAMBLER, or their state's lifetime self-exclusion.
- Get help for yourself. Gam-Anon, and free counseling for family members in many states.
Signs parents often notice
- Repeated requests for money with stories that change.
- Missing money, or items sold from home.
- Glued to scores and odds, and moody after games.
- Lying about where they've been or what they spend.
- Debt they can't explain, or calls from lenders.
Gam-Anon publishes a short list of questions for families living with a gambler. Two of them: does the person often promise to stop, and gamble again anyway? Can they be trusted with money? You can take our 2-minute self-check together if they're willing.
What to say
Pick a calm time
Not right after a loss, and not in front of other people.
Name what you've seen
"You've asked for money four times this month, and I saw the betting app on your phone. I'm worried about you."
Say what you will and won't do
"I won't give you cash anymore. If you're short on rent, I'll pay the landlord directly this once. I'll help you get help any time you ask."
Leave the door open
Give them 1-800-GAMBLER and this site's state pages. Then stop pushing for that day.
Should I pay their gambling debt?
Paying a gambling debt for someone who's still betting usually frees up money for the next bet, and it takes away the pressure that might push them toward help. If you decide to help with money at all:
- Pay a bill directly to the landlord, utility or lender. Don't hand over cash or send money to their account.
- Only do it once they've taken a real step, like enrolling in lifetime self-exclusion or booking a counselor.
- Don't co-sign loans or lend them a card.
- Talk to a nonprofit credit counselor before agreeing to any large repayment plan.
What you can't do
You can't put another adult on a self-exclusion list. Pennsylvania, Illinois and Maryland all say so plainly on their official pages, and we haven't found a state that allows it. Illinois and Maryland both say they won't confirm to family whether someone is enrolled. If your child says they've enrolled, ask to see the confirmation paperwork they were given.
When they're ready
- Help them enroll in their state's program, at lifetime if it's offered.
- Help them exclude from every app: DraftKings, FanDuel, PrizePicks and Underdog, Kalshi and Robinhood.
- Offer to hold a blocker password or look at statements with them, if they ask.
- Go with them to a first meeting if they want company.
Help for you
- Gam-Anon meetings are for family and friends of gamblers.
- Many states fund counseling for family members. Pennsylvania's DDAP funds treatment for affected family members, and Arizona's Treatment Assistance Program covers anyone affected by a gambler.
- Call 1-800-GAMBLER and say you're a parent. They can point you to what's free where you live.
Before real recovery, I told myself I'd quit hundreds of times. The people around me heard plenty of promises. What helped was when the promises stopped and the locks went on. Hold out for the actions.
Common questions
Can I ban my son or daughter from betting apps?
No. Self-exclusion has to be done by the person themselves. You can ask them to do it, and help them through it.
They're over 21. Is it any of my business?
When it involves your money or your home, yes. And you can always tell them you're worried.
What if they threaten to hurt themselves?
Take it seriously. Call or text 988, or 911 if they're in immediate danger.
Is there free help for parents?
Yes. Gam-Anon is free, and many states fund counseling for family members. Call 1-800-GAMBLER to find what's near you.